1、Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose (药量):
Age：over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls
8-13: 1 teaspoonful
4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2002.
1)、John should take 3 teaspoonfuls a day.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
2)、The medicine should be kept in any place.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
3)、John should shake the medicine well before he takes it.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
4)、When kids are two years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
5)、John will stop taking the medicine when it is left after Dec.1st, 2002.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
2、Dear Professor Liu,
Please accept my greeting from New York. I am just beginning my graduate (研究院) studies here at this university. It is the third week of classes now. My roommate, Tom, is also a graduate student like me. He is studying biology (生物学). He is from Houston. We are now on good terms.
Our dormitory (学生宿舍) is well equipped (配备). There are all kinds of electric home appliances(电器). But we don't have a TV set. I am going to buy one this afternoon. The view on the window is pleasant, and the weather is hot in the summer right now. It is about 38 degrees outside the room. But we have air conditioning in the room, so I feel OK.
How are you getting on? Are you still working on your paper now?
Please say "Hello" to those who have taught me. I miss all of you very much.
Love
Wang Hui
1)、Wang Hui is writing to her former teacher.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
2)、From the passage, we know that Wang Hui is a new graduate student in New York.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
3)、Tom is from Houston.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
4)、Wang Hui thinks her dormitory is too big.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
5)、Wang Hui is going to move to another room.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
3、In the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, "How do you do?". This is not really a question, and the reply to it is another greeting such as "How do you do?" or "Hello" or "I'm very pleased to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime before, "It's good to see you again".
You don't shake hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present - some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, don't be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don't like to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.
Good topics for small talk (闲谈) are the weather, holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture (建筑物), especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.
1)、The first paragraph tells us how to greet someone in business situations.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
2)、If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it's better to leave before the last guest leaves if you don't know the host quite well.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
3)、English people don't like talking about money and marriage.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
4)、In the last paragraph the sentence “…, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group…” means it's usual to go Dutch (平摊费用).
A.T
B.F
答案：B
5)、The subject matter of the passage is British way of greeting people.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
4、Many people go to school to receive an education. They learn languages, history, physics, chemistry, and math. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is more important to know how to study by oneself than to know only some facts or formulas (公式). It is in fact quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists before us didn't get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. But they were all so successful and invented so many things for us. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school and they asked many questions. They worked hard all their lives, never wasting time. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
1)、A student learns new things from school only.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
2)、A teacher should teach his students how to learn.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
3)、Great scientists learned everything from school.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
4)、The sentence "Their teachers only showed them the way" means that their teachers taught them how to learn.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
5)、The text talks about the importance of schooling.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
5、“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meaning.
“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It's cool. ” You may think, “He's so cool, ” when you see your favourite footballer.
We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool. ” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
1)、We know that the word "cool" has had only one meaning.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
2)、In paragraph one of the passage, the word “express” means “show”.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
3)、If you are unhappy with something, you may say, “It’s cool.”
A.T
B.F
答案：B
4)、The writer takes an example to show he is pleased with the way the word is used.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
5)、In the passage, the writer suggests that the word “cool”may not be as cool as it seems.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
6、Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half of our energy comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from oil.
Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people knew there was oil someplace if it leaked out of the ground. Today, however, we have many ways of finding oil. One tool measures the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves. Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.
We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”.
1)、From this passage, we can know oil is a source of energy.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
2)、According to the passage, we can tell that oil is found only under water.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
3)、Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
4)、Many things are made from oil.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
5)、The main idea of the whole story is that oil is important for us but hard to find.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
7、Americans, like many people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their homes for an evening of food, drink and conversation. Formal dinners in fine homes and hotels in the United States are much the same as formal dinners anywhere in the world. But as most people in the United States have no servants, their dinner parties at home are decidedly informal. As many new small homes have no separate dining room or just have very small dining space, guests can also serve themselves and eat in the living room, holding their plates or trays on their knees.
A more enjoyable form of entertainment is the picnic. Americans are great picnickers, and almost every family has a picnic basket. Summer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside. Unless hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire, picnic food is usually cold - sandwiches, salads, potato chips, pickles. Watermelon is a favorite dessert, followed very often by baseball for the young and active, and naps for the old and weary.
1)、Americans like to invite their friends over to dinner at their homes.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
2)、Most Americans prefer informal parties because they cannot afford formal ones.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
3)、Guests sit and eat at an informal dinner, in the dining room or in the living room.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
4)、According to the passage, people seldom have hot food at a picnic.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
5)、The picnic is considered a more enjoyable form of meal because a dessert is always serveal.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
8、Pearl Carlson was shaken awake at 3:30 a.m. by a forceful pull. King, the family dog, was trying to pull her out of the bed. Then she smelled smoke and heard the sound of fire from her parent's room. Pearl's screams awaked her mother, Fern, and father, Howard, who had recently been in hospital for lung disease. Helping Howard to a first-floor window, Fern told him to climb out, then ran to her daughter.
Still inside, King appeared at Pearl's window, making squeaking (短促尖叫) sounds. When running toward Pearl's bedroom, Fern realized her husband hadn't yet escaped. She made her way back through the smoke and flames, following King's sound to where Howard lay semiconscious (半昏迷) on the floor. Fern helped him get outside. King came out only after both were safe.
As day dawned, the Carlsons saw that King's paws were badly burnt, and his entire body was burnt, too. His chain collar had gotten so hot that it burnt his throat, making it impossible for him to bark (叫) normally. Only after the seven-year-old dog refused food did they find pieces of wood in his mouth and realize that King, who slept outside, had bitten through a wood door to warn his family.
1)、According to the story, the first one who was completely out of danger could be Fern.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
2)、King was the family's dog.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
3)、When the master's room caught fire, the dog waked Pearl up.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
4)、After reading this story, we've learnt that the dog was badly burned and not able to eat.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
5)、From this story it can be inferred that the dog is man's best friend.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9、A man got into a train and found himself sitting opposite a woman who seemed to be about thirty-five years old. Soon they began talking to each other, and the man said to her, "Do you have a family?"
"Yes, I have one son," the woman answered.
"Oh, really?" said the man. "Does he smoke?"
"No, he's never touched a cigarette," the woman replied.
"That's good," the man continued. "I don't smoke either. Tobacco is very bad to one's health. And does your son drink wine?"
"Oh, no," the woman answered at once. "He's never drunk a drop of it."
"Then I congratulate you, ma'am," the man said. "And does he ever come home late at night?"
"No, never," his neighbor answered. "He goes to bed immediately after dinner every night."
"Well," the man said, "he's a wise young man. How old is he?"
"He's six months old today. But he will grow up to be a gentleman," the woman replied proudly.
1)、The man and the woman are talking about the woman's son.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
2)、The woman thinks her son will be a gentleman.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
3)、The conversation took place on a train.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
4)、The word "disappointed" probably best describes the man's feeling at the end of the conversation.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
5)、The woman is so proud of her son that she does not really understand what the man's questions mean.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
10、What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________
A.The tools he uses.
B.The way he uses his tools.
C.His ways of learning.
D.The various tools he uses.
答案：B
2)、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.
A.the importance of information
B.the importance of thinking
C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs
答案：C
3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.
A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times
B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions
C.can be used for many purposes
D.leaves no room for improvement
答案：A
4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.
A.that measurements are keys to success in science
B.that accuracy of mathematics
C.that investigations are important in science
D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations
答案：C
5)、What is the main idea of the passage? ________
A.The theory of relativity.
B.Exactness is the core of science.
C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.
D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.
答案：D
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